Westerbeke 20B TWO Manual de instalación Pagina 37

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STARTER
MOTOR
A
WARNING:
When
performing
these
procedures,
position
yourself
safely
away
from
the
moving
parts
of
the
engine
in
case
the
engine
starls-up.
Also
warn
other
crew
members
of
the
danger.
IGNITION
TERMINAL
...-••'c
(+)POSITIVE
_]TERMINAL
Test again
by
jumping
the
two
large temlinal studs.
Hold
the
screwdriver blade firmly between the studs.
Do
not allow the
screwdriver blade to touch the solenoid
or
starter casing, this
would cause a short.
A
WARNING:
There
will
be
arching
as
the
full
starting
current
should
be
flowing
thru
the
blade
of
the
screwdriver.
If
the
starter
spins,
the
solenoid is faulty.
If
the
starter
fails to spin,
the
motor
is probably faulty.
If
no arching occurred, there is no juice reaching
the
solenoid.
NOTE:
Starter motors are either inertia type
or
pre-engaged.
In the pre-engaged model, the solenoid also moves an arm
that engages the starter
motor
to the flywheel
of
tl~e
engine . .
using a screwdriver
tC?
bypass the solenoid on
such
a starter
will run the motor without engaging the
flywheel. Turn the
starter switch on to provide
power
to the
so~enoid.
Hopefully
it will create enough magnetic field
for
the
arm
to move even
though the contacts inside the solenoid are
bad.
EMERGENCY
START
Corrosion to the starter brushes and/or the solenoid contacts
can
cause the sporadic problem
of
the engine starting
one
time
but
not another.
If
corrosion is the problem, the starter
will
need
to
be
rebuilt.
It
is however, sometimes possible to get started
by
taping the
starter lightly with a small hammer.
With the battery switch
off
and
no
ignition,. tap lightly on the
starter/solenoid casing as shown, then try to start the engine.
CAREFULLY
NOT
TO
HIT
/
FITTINGS
OR
WIRE
CONNECTIONS
I
\
TAP
LIGHTLY
WHERE
.INDICATED
If
that fails,
tum
the battery switch on and
have
a crew
member
tum
the ignition
on
and
off
rapidly as you tap again
with the hammer., This
may
loosen the brushes and allow
contact to start the engine.
When
you reach a repair facility,
the starter will need to
be
repaired.
SERVICE
WESTERBEKE
uses a standard starter motor which can
be
serviced
or
rebuilt at any starter motor automotive service
center,
If
replacing the st8rter motor,
make
certain the new motor is
certified for marine use. Automotive starters do not meet
USCG
standards.
If
in
doubt, contact your WESTERBEKE
dealer.
TO
REMOVE
FOR
SERVICE
1.
Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2.
If
necessary, reinove any components to gain full access
·to
the starter motor.
3. Label and disconnect the wiring from the starter. (Do not
allow wires to touch, tape over the terminals).
4. Remove the starter mounting bolts.
5.
Remove the starter from the engine. In
some
cases the
starter will have to
be
turned to a different angle to clear
obstructions,
Engines &'Generators
29A
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