
Connecting Pressure Sensing Devices to Oil Galleries
Oil
pressure sensing devices, such
as
senders
and
switches, must not
be
connected to
an
engine's
oil
gal-
lery with the
use
of extended nipples or
tees.
The
reason
is
simply that continued engine vibration
causes
fatigue of the fittings
used
to make such a connection.
If
these fittings
fail,
the engine loses
its
oil
pressure
and
quickly
seizes.
When
additional sensing devices such
as
switches or sensors
need
to
be
installed that function
on
engine
oil
pressure, these devices must
be
bulkhead-mounted
and
connected to the
oil
gallery using
an
appropriate
grade of lubricating
oil
hose. Any fittings
used
to connect
the
hose to the gallery must
be
of
steel
or malle-
able iron composition.
Brass
must not
be
used
for this application.
Automatic
Alarm System
High Water Temperature
Alarm
A high water temperature alarm buzzer
has
been
supplied with the instrument
panel.
If
the engine's
fresh
water coolant reaches
210
0
F
(98.8°
C),
a water temperature switch
on
the engine closes causing the
alarm
to emit a continuous
signal.
Refer
to the
"DESCRIPTION
OF
INSTRUMENT
PANEL"
section of this
manual
for the location of the alarm
in
your engine
panel,
page
24.
Low
Oil
Pressure Alarm
A
low
oil
pressure alarm switch
is
located off the engine's
oil
gallery.
This
switch monitors the engine's
oil
pressure. Should the engine's
oil
pressure
fall
to
10
-
15
psi,
the
switch will close sounding this
same
alarm.
In
this
event,
the alarm
will
emit a pulsating
signal.
Refer
to the
"DESCRIPTION
OF
INSTRUMENT
PANEL"
section of this
manual
for the location of the alarm
in
your
engine
panel,
page
24.
Cooling System
The
engine
is
fresh water cooled by
an
engine-mounted
heat
exchanger.
Sea
water
is
used
as
the
heat
exchanger's cooling medium.
Sea
water
is
pumped into the exchanger by a
sea
water pump,
where
it
cools
the
fresh water that circulates through
the
engine block,
and
is
then injected into the exhaust elbow, carry-
ing
with it the
heat
removed from the engine's
fresh
water cooling
system.
Sea
water should
be
supplied to the
sea
water pump through a flush·type
hull
fitting using a wire-reinforced
hose
between the through-hull fitting
and
the
sea
water
pump.
The
sea
water should
be
directed through a
visual-type
sea
water strainer, which will trap debris before
it
reaches
the
sea
water pump
and
the
heat
ex-
changer,
and
then
be
delivered to the pump.
Hoses
routed from
the
through-hull fitting to the strainer
and
to the
sea
water pump should be wire-reinforced to prevent the hose from collapsing while the
engine
is
run-
ning (suction from the pump may collapse a non-reinforced
hose).
The
sea
water strainer should
be
mounted
at
or below the water line to make
sure
the
sea
water
line
remains
primed.
Westerbeke
Diesel Engines 18
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